Autistic Disorder (preschool)

You said you were very concerned that your child has 2 or more of the following problems:

• Has an odd way of dealing with other children which leads to problems making or keeping friends
• Speech is strange or unclear
• Unable to use words as well as other kids' his/her age to communicate
• Does the same movement over and over
• Makes sounds or words without purpose
• Needs to have things done or said in exactly the same way over and over

Some children who have severe problems in these areas have something called Autistic Disorder or Autism. The things you reported suggest that your child may have Autistic Disorder.

Children with autism often seem to be in their own world. Some children do not talk at all. Others struggle to express their wants and needs. They do the same movements over and over again. They seem unaware of what goes on around them.

If your child has Autism, someone probably told you that s/he had this problem before s/he was 3 years old. You may have had early concerns because your child was not talking. When your child was very young s/he probably didn't want to cuddle much. S/he may not have made eye contact with you or others.

Many children with autism do not speak at all. Those who do may speak in rhyme or repeat a person's words like an echo. Some refer to themselves as a "he" or "she", or use odd language.

Some children with Autism have mild problems while others are more severe. Some children do well in school and others have a lot of trouble learning. Many children with autism are also slow learners. The causes of autism are unknown. It may be due to a problem with the central nervous system. It is important to note that parents do not cause autism.