General Principals for Helping your Child Cope with Anxiety
(General information for all disorders, problems, and variations of ps and sa)
General:
- Avoid foods, drinks, or medicines with caffeine such as coffee, tea, chocolate, cola,
Excedrin, Anacin. Caffeine can make people feel "nervous" and "jittery"
- All children, especially anxious children, should find something that they are good
at to develop self-esteem. Having a "strength" builds confidence. When children feel
confident in one area, they can use that feeling and apply it to other areas.
- Help your child talk about his or her fears without judging them.
- If your child is scared about something (for example: dogs, storms, trains) begin
by showing pictures and reading about it
- Praise your child for being able to talk or learn about his/her fear
- Reassure your child that he/she is safe with a brief explanation and discuss methods
to stay safe.
- Let your child know that he/she is normal for having fears
- If your child has developed physical symptoms from the anxiety, don't overreact to them
Relaxation training
- Teaching children to use relaxation tapes may also provide a feeling of control for
your child.
Use routines and consistency
- Daily routines, including bedtime rituals help children feel safe
- Have your child use the same routine every morning to get ready for school and every evening to get ready for bed- this consistency reassures the child that things are predictable and under control.
- Be predictable